库仑定律：F=kQq/r²；电场强度：E=F/q；点电荷电场强度：E=kQ/r²；匀强电场：E=U/d；电势能：E₁=qφ；静电力做功:W₁₂=qU₁₂；全电路欧姆定律：ε=I(R+r)；安培力......
