march怎么读 - 百科问答网

march的读音是：英[mɑːtʃ]。march过去式:marched；过去分词:marched；现在分词:marching；第三人称单数:marches。march【近义词】countermarch。

一、详尽释义点此查看march的详细内容

n.(名词)

行军，进军
三月
行进
进行曲
步调，步伐
行程
【军】进军行程，推进里程
【史】边界，边境，接界地区
进行，进展
马奇（音译名）
艰苦的长途旅行
游行抗议，游行示威

v.(动词)

前进，进
行军，进军，使行军
拖走，拖去
推进
毗连，邻接
脚步沉重地走
发展，进展
走过，通过
迫使…前进
把（人）强行带走，使同行
游行示威，游行抗议
齐步前进
孜孜地行进，庄严地行进

二、双解释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]三月 the third month of the year, next after February

v.(动词)

vi. 进军; 行进 walk with a regular, especially forceful, step like a soldier
vt. & vi. (使)前进 (cause sb to) march

n.(名词)

[C]行进,行军,前进,进军 action of marching; progress when marching advance
[C]行程 the distance covered while marching in a certain period of time
[C]游行 procession from one place to another by many people, especially as a protest
[C]进行曲 piece of music written for marching to

三、词典解释

1.行军;前进;使齐步走
When soldiersmarch somewhere, or when a commanding officermarches them somewhere, they walk there with very regular steps, as a group.

e.g. A Scottish battalion was marching down the street...
苏格兰军队的一个营正沿街行进。
e.g. Captain Ramirez called them to attention and marched them off to the main camp...
拉米雷斯上尉命令他们立正，然后齐步走到主营地。

2.示威游行;抗议游行
When a large group of peoplemarch for a cause, they walk somewhere together in order to express their ideas or to protest about something.

e.g. The demonstrators then marched through the capital chanting slogans and demanding free elections...
示威者然后穿越首都游行，他们反复高喊口号要求进行自由选举。
e.g. Hundreds of activists marked the holy day by marching for peace and disarmament.
数百名积极分子以呼吁和平与裁军的游行纪念了这个神圣的日子。

marcher
Fights between police and marchers lasted for three hours.
警方与示威者之间的冲突持续了3个小时。

3.(因生气等快速毅然地)走，行走
If you say that someonemarches somewhere, you mean that they walk there quickly and in a determined way, for example because they are angry.

e.g. He marched into the kitchen without knocking.
他没敲门就闯进了厨房。

4.迫使…同行;强迫…一起走
If youmarch someone somewhere, you force them to walk there with you, for example by holding their arm tightly.

march的近义词

e.g. They were marched through a crocodile-infested area and, if they slowed down, were beaten with sticks...
他们被押着穿过一个鳄鱼成群的地方，要是步子稍有放慢，便会遭棍打。
e.g. I marched him across the room, down the hall and out onto the doorstep.
我拽着他穿过房间和大厅，来到门阶上。

5.进步;进展;发展
The march of something is its steady development or progress.

e.g. It is easy to feel trampled by the relentlessmarch of technology...
随着科技发展的日新月异，人们容易感到无所适从。
e.g. Society'smarch toward ever-increasing materialism was continuing.
社会继续向日益高涨的物质享乐主义方向发展。

6.进行曲
Amarch is a piece of music with a regular rhythm that you can march to.

e.g. A military band played Russian marches and folk tunes.
一支军乐队演奏了俄罗斯的进行曲与民乐。

7.辞退通知;逐客令
If you give someone theirmarching orders, you tell them that you no longer want or need them, for example as your employee or as your lover.

e.g. They've had their marching orders...
他们已经收到了辞退的通知。
e.g. What does it take for a woman to say 'that's enough' and give her man his marching orders?
女人要如何才能开得了口，对她的恋人说出“我受够了”，让他走人？

in AM, use 美国英语用 walking papers

8.抢先;抢占先机
If yousteal a march on someone, you start doing something before they do it in order to gain an advantage over them.

e.g. If its strategy succeeds, Mexico could even steal amarch on its northern neighbour.
如果策略得当，墨西哥甚至可以赶在其北部邻国之前抢得先机。

四、例句

Not a single man fell out in the long march.

在长途行军中没有一个人掉队。

The army was now on the march to Shanghai.

部队当时正向上海进军。

Science is on the march.

科学正在进步中。

The peace march attracted a large turnout.

和平游行吸引了大量的参加者。

The shower being over, we continued to march.

阵雨过去之后我们继续行进。

The troops marched on.

部队继续前进。

The teacher marched the children out to the playground.

教师带领孩子们排队去操场。

This term will begin on March 1st.

这个学期三月一日开始。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

march the army to指挥军队向…行进
march the thirty miles行军30英里

～+副词

march hand in hand手挽手前进
march well列队行进很整齐
march aimlessly盲目进军
march arduously奋勇前进
march briskly步伐轻快
march cautiously谨慎行事
march dramatically显著地进行
march endlessly无穷发展
march fruitlessly无效地进行
march leisurely从容开展
march magnificently壮观地前进
march monotonously单线行进
march morosely进展缓慢
march pompously自负地进行
march slowly缓慢地行进
march steadily稳步前进
march tirelessly坚韧不拔地前进
march uninterruptedly不停地前进
march away离开,出发
march the prisoner away把犯人押走
march by走过
march off列队离去
march war prisoners off to prison押送战俘去监狱
march on行进,前进
march out列队出去,出发
march past以分列式行进,走过
march up and down踱来踱去

～+介词

march against向…推进,向…行进
march against the enemy向敌人进军
march along the highway沿公路行进
march at double-quick跑步前进
march at ease常步前进
march from...to...从…行进至…
march from the barracks to the parade ground从营房齐步走到练兵场
march from victory to victory节节胜利
march in fours四人一排行进
march in procession列队行进
march into行进,进入
march into a city开进城
march into town行军进城
march on向…方向进军
march on a fortress向要塞进军
march on the next town向下一个城镇进军
march out of a fortress撤离要塞
march through行经…
march through the streets列队经过街道
march to向…方向进军
march to a tune on the bugle和着军号的节拍前进
march towards向…方向进军
march with a red flag at one's head打着红旗行进

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

command march统帅行军
direct march指引进程
extend march扩大进程
follow the march of events跟上局势的发展
force march加快进程
have a long march走很长的路
make march行军
make a full day's march走了一整天的路
resume one's march继续行军
review the march检阅游行
steal a march on sb偷偷地抢在某人的前面
beat a march on one's drum击鼓奏出进行曲
compose a march创作进行曲
play a march演奏进行曲
strike up a march奏起进行曲

形容词+～

bloody march血染征途
cautious march谨慎的行军
circuitous march曲折的前进
disorderly march混乱的行军
double march跑步走
dreadful march可怕的行进
dreary march忧郁的行进
endless march无尽的行程
forced march强行军,兼程行军
forward march发展
fruitless march无结果的行军
general march全面进军
hobbling march踌躇不前
inevitable march必然的进展
long march长途行军
measureless march不可估量的进展
rapid march急行军
severe march艰难的历程
silent march沉默的行军
slow march慢慢的前进
steady march有规律的行程
stormy march风雨旅程
victorious march胜利的进军
dead march葬礼进行曲
famous march有名的进行曲
statelymarch庄严的进行曲
tediousmarch冗长乏味的进行曲

名词+～

death march死亡行军
funeral march葬礼进行曲
hunger march反饥饿游行
military march军乐进行曲
peace march争取和平的游行
wedding march婚礼进行曲

介词+～

after march行军之后
at slow march缓慢行进
in the march of time随着时光的流逝
on the march在行军中,在进行中
education on the march发展中的教育
with the march of time随着时光的流逝

～+介词

march against朝…行进
march from自…行进
march in procession列队前进
march into向…行进
march of affairs事情的进展
march of time时光的流逝
march to向…行进
march toward朝…行进

六、经典引文

I was a problem for her..in the course of her march towards some goal.
出自：A. West
The enemy of the conventional is not ideas but the march of events.
出自：J. K. Galbraith
Harry's quick sketch of the march of history.
出自：H. Jacobson
The frontiers of Dakota, Montana and Washington march with the Canadian dominion.
出自：Times
The Ainsty country proper which marches the Branham Moors on the western end.
出自：M. Borwick
Near to where..the Ten Thousand marched down from the mountains.
出自：R. Macaulay
He had difficulty keeping step when his company..marched to music.
出自：P. F. Boller